Ke eng e molemo bakeng sa turbocharger?
Turbocharger e entsoe ka tsela eo hangata e tla tšoarella halelele joalo ka enjene.Ha e hloke tlhokomelo e khethehileng;'me tlhahlobo e lekanyelitsoe ho licheke tse seng kae tsa nako le nako.
Ho etsa bonnete ba hore bophelo ba turbocharger bo lumellana le ba enjene, litaelo tse latelang tsa ts'ebeletso ea enjine li tlameha ho hlokomeloa ka thata:
* Linako tsa ho fetola oli
* Tlhokomelo ea sistimi ea filthara ea oli
* Taolo ea khatello ea oli
* Tlhokomelo ea sistimi ea filthara ea moea
Ke eng e mpe bakeng sa turbocharger?
90% ea liphoso tsohle tsa turbocharger li bakoa ke mabaka a latelang:
* Ho kenella ha lihlopha tsa kantle ho turbine kapa compressor
* Litšila ka har'a oli
* Phepelo e sa lekaneng ea oli (khatello ea oli / sistimi ea filthara)
* Mocheso o phahameng oa mocheso oa khase (sistimi ea ho tima / sisteme ea ente)
Ho hlōleha hona ho ka qojoa ka tlhokomelo e tloaelehileng.Ha u boloka tsamaiso ea moea, mohlala, ho lokela ho nkoa tlhokomelo ea hore ha ho na thepa ea tramp e kenang ka har'a turbocharger.
Ho hloleha ho hlahloba
Haeba enjene e sa sebetse hantle, motho ha aa lokela ho nahana hore turbocharger ke sesosa sa ho hlōleha.Hangata ho etsahala hore li-turbocharger tse sebetsang ka botlalo li nkeloe sebaka le hoja ho hloleha ho sa lala mona, empa ka enjene.
Ke feela ka mor'a hore lintlha tsena kaofela li hlahlojoe motho a lokela ho hlahloba turbocharger bakeng sa liphoso.Kaha likarolo tsa turbocharger li entsoe ka mechini e nepahetseng haholo ho koala mehatla le mabili a potoloha ho fihla ho 300,000 rpm, li-turbocharger li lokela ho hlahlojoa ke litsebi tse tšoanelehang feela.
The Turbo Systems Diagnostic Tool
Re thehile sesebelisoa se sebetsang sa Turbo Systems Diagnostic Tool ho etsa hore koloi ea hau e tsamaee kapele kamora ho senyeha.E u bolella lisosa tse ka bang teng ha enjene ea hau e bontša matšoao a ho hloleha.Hangata turbocharger e nang le bothata ke litlamorao tsa bothata bo bong ba enjene bo ke keng ba phekoleha feela ka ho nkela turbocharger sebaka.Leha ho le joalo, ka sesebelisoa sa tlhahlobo u ka tseba hore na bothata ke bofe le hore na bothata ke bofe ntle le mathata.Ebe re ka lokisa koloi ea hau kapele le ka litšenyehelo tse tlase - kahoo ho se sebetse ha enjene ho ke ke ha u jella nako kapa chelete ho feta kamoo ho hlokahalang.
Matšoao a ho Hlōleha
Mosi o motsho
Lisosa tse ka bang teng
| Boost khatello ea taolo ea swing valve / poppet valve ha e koale |
| Sistimi e litšila ea moea |
| Compressor e litšila kapa mochini o pholileng oa moea |
| Mokelli oa moea oa enjene o petsohile/o sieo kapa o hlephileng |
| Khanyetso e feteletseng ea phallo ho sisteme ea ho tima / ho lutla holimo ha turbine |
| Tšenyo ea 'mele oa kantle ho compressor kapa turbine |
| Sistimi ea mafura/phepelo ea ente e haelloa ke matla kapa ha e lokisoe hantle |
| Phepelo e sa lekaneng ea oli ea turbocharger |
| Mothapo wa ho hula le kgatello e sothehileng kapa e dutlang |
| Matlo a turbine/flap e senyehile |
| Turbocharger e nang le tšenyo |
| Tataiso ea li-valve, mehele ea piston, enjene kapa li-cylinder liner tse aparoang/ho eketseha |
Mosi o moputsoa
Lisosa tse ka bang teng
| Coke le sludge matlong a setsi sa turbocharger |
| Moea oa crankcase o koalehile ebile o sothehile |
| Sistimi e litšila ea moea |
| Compressor e litšila kapa mochini o pholileng oa moea |
| Khanyetso e feteletseng ea phallo ho sisteme ea ho tima / ho lutla holimo ha turbine |
| Lijo tsa oli le likhoele tsa metsi li koalehile, lia lutla kapa li sothehile |
| Lesale la piston le tiisitsoeng le fosahetse |
| Turbocharger e nang le tšenyo |
| Tataiso ea li-valve, mehele ea piston, enjene kapa li-cylinder liner tse aparoang/ho eketseha |
Matlafatsa khatello e phahameng haholo
Lisosa tse ka bang teng
| Boost khatello ea taolo ea swing valve / poppet valve ha e bulehe |
| Sistimi ea mafura/phepelo ea ente e haelloa ke matla kapa ha e lokisoe hantle |
| Pipe assy.ho sututsa belofo/balofo ea poppet e nang le bothata |
Compressor/turbine wheel e na le bothata
Lisosa tse ka bang teng
| Tšenyo ea 'mele oa kantle ho compressor kapa turbine |
| Phepelo e sa lekaneng ea oli ea turbocharger |
| Matlo a turbine/flap e senyehile |
| Turbocharger e nang le tšenyo |
Tšebeliso e phahameng ea oli
Lisosa tse ka bang teng
| Coke le sludge matlong a setsi sa turbocharger |
| Moea oa crankcase o koalehile ebile o sothehile |
| Sistimi e litšila ea moea |
| Compressor e litšila kapa mochini o pholileng oa moea |
| Khanyetso e feteletseng ea phallo ho sisteme ea ho tima / ho lutla holimo ha turbine |
| Lijo tsa oli le likhoele tsa metsi li koalehile, lia lutla kapa li sothehile |
| Lesale la piston le tiisitsoeng le fosahetse |
| Turbocharger e nang le tšenyo |
| Tataiso ea li-valve, mehele ea piston, enjene kapa li-cylinder liner tse aparoang/ho eketseha |
Matla a sa lekaneng/matlafatsa khatello e tlase haholo
Lisosa tse ka bang teng
| Boost khatello ea taolo ea swing valve / poppet valve ha e koale |
| Sistimi e litšila ea moea |
| Compressor e litšila kapa mochini o pholileng oa moea |
| Mokelli oa moea oa enjene o petsohile/o sieo kapa o hlephileng |
| Khanyetso e feteletseng ea phallo ho sisteme ea ho tima / ho lutla holimo ha turbine |
| Tšenyo ea 'mele oa kantle ho compressor kapa turbine |
| Sistimi ea mafura/phepelo ea ente e haelloa ke matla kapa ha e lokisoe hantle |
| Phepelo e sa lekaneng ea oli ea turbocharger |
| Pipe assy.ho sututsa belofo/balofo ea poppet e nang le bothata |
| Mothapo wa ho hula le kgatello e sothehileng kapa e dutlang |
| Matlo a turbine/flap e senyehile |
| Turbocharger e nang le tšenyo |
| Tataiso ea li-valve, mehele ea piston, enjene kapa li-cylinder liner tse aparoang/ho eketseha |
Ho theoha ha oli ho compressor
Lisosa tse ka bang teng
| Coke le sludge matlong a setsi sa turbocharger |
| Moea oa crankcase o koalehile ebile o sothehile |
| Sistimi e litšila ea moea |
| Compressor e litšila kapa mochini o pholileng oa moea |
| Khanyetso e feteletseng ea phallo ho sisteme ea ho tima / ho lutla holimo ha turbine |
| Lijo tsa oli le likhoele tsa metsi li koalehile, lia lutla kapa li sothehile |
| Lesale la piston le tiisitsoeng le fosahetse |
| Turbocharger e nang le tšenyo |
| Tataiso ea li-valve, mehele ea piston, enjene kapa li-cylinder liner tse aparoang/ho eketseha |
Ho theoha ha oli ka har'a turbine
Lisosa tse ka bang teng
| Coke le sludge matlong a setsi sa turbocharger |
| Moea oa crankcase o koalehile ebile o sothehile |
| Lijo tsa oli le likhoele tsa metsi li koalehile, lia lutla kapa li sothehile |
| Lesale la piston le tiisitsoeng le fosahetse |
| Turbocharger e nang le tšenyo |
| Tataiso ea li-valve, mehele ea piston, enjene kapa li-cylinder liner tse aparoang/ho eketseha |
Turbocharger e hlahisa lerata la acoustic
Lisosa tse ka bang teng
| Compressor e litšila kapa mochini o pholileng oa moea |
| Mokelli oa moea oa enjene o petsohile/o sieo kapa o hlephileng |
| Khanyetso e feteletseng ea phallo ho sisteme ea ho tima / ho lutla holimo ha turbine |
| Ho lutla ha khase pakeng tsa turbine le phala ea ho tima |
| Tšenyo ea 'mele oa kantle ho compressor kapa turbine |
| Phepelo e sa lekaneng ea oli ea turbocharger |
| Mothapo wa ho hula le kgatello e sothehileng kapa e dutlang |
| Matlo a turbine/flap e senyehile |
| Turbocharger e nang le tšenyo |
Nako ea poso: 19-04-21