Turbocharger e sebelisa khase e phahameng ea mocheso e ntšitsoeng ho silindara ka mor'a ho tuka ho khanna turbine cylinder impeller ho potoloha, 'me konpresser ka lehlakoreng le leng e khannoa ke ho beleha ha khetla e bohareng ho potoloha impeller ka lehlakoreng le leng la compressor, ho tlisa moea o hloekileng ka har'a silindara, ka tsela eo ho fihlela phello ea ho ntlafatsa bokhoni ba ho futhumatsa mochine oa.Hona joale, turbocharging e ka eketsa katleho ea mocheso oa enjene ka 15% -40%, empa ka tsoelo-pele e tsoelang pele ea theknoloji ea turbocharger, turbocharger e ka thusa enjene ho eketsa katleho ea mocheso ka ho feta 45%.
Likarolo tsa mantlha tse holimo ho turbocharger ke khetla ea turbine le khetla e bohareng.Khetla e bohareng e nka hoo e ka bang 10% ea litšenyehelo tsohle tsa turbocharger, 'me khetla ea turbine e nka hoo e ka bang 30% ea litšenyehelo tsohle tsa turbocharger.Khetla e bohareng ke turbocharger e kopanyang khetla ea turbine le khetla ea compressor.Kaha khetla ea turbine e hloka ho hokahanngoa le phala ea koloi, litlhoko tsa thepa li batla li phahame, 'me moeli oa tekheniki tšimong ena o batla o phahame.Ka kakaretso, likhetla tsa turbine le likhetla tse mahareng ke liindasteri tse sebelisang theknoloji haholo.
Ho latela "China Turbocharger Industry Market Supply and Demand Status Quo and Development Trend Forecast Report 2021-2025" e lokollotsoeng ke New Sijie Industry Research Center, tlhokahalo ea mmaraka ea li-turbocharger haholo-holo e tsoa likoloing.Lilemong tsa morao tjena, tlhahiso le thekiso ea likoloi tsa China e ntse e eketseha butle-butle.Ho hakanngoa hore ka 2025, palo ea likoloi tse ncha Chaena e tla fihla ho limilione tse 30, 'me sekhahla sa ho kenella ka marakeng sa turbocharger se ka fihla hoo e ka bang 89%.Nakong e tlang, ka kholo ea tlhahiso le tlhoko ea likoloi tsa motlakase tse nyalisitsoeng le likoloi tsa motlakase tse nyalisitsoeng, tlhoko ea li-turbocharger e tla hola haholo.E baloa ho ea ka palo ea likoloi tse ncha le sekhahla sa ho kenella ha li-turbocharger, boholo ba 'maraka oa likhetla tsa turbine tsa naha ea heso le likhetla tse mahareng li tla fihla ho li-unit tse limilione tse 27 ka 2025.
Nako ea phetoho ea khetla ea turbine le khetla e bohareng e ka ba lilemo tse 6.Ka boqapi ba theknoloji ea enjine, ntlafatso ea ts'ebetso, le tlhahiso ea lihlahisoa tsa baetsi ba likoloi, tlhokahalo e ncha ea khetla ea turbine le khetla e bohareng le eona ea eketseha.Likhetla tsa turbine le likhetla tse mahareng ke tsa likarolo tsa koloi.Mokhoa oa ho hlahloba ho tloha tlhahiso ho ea ho kopo hangata o nka lilemo tse ka bang 3, tse nkang nako e telele 'me li baka litšenyehelo tse phahameng.Ka hona, likoloi le lisebelisoa tse felletseng li bonolo ho nts'etsapele le ho ba le bokhoni bo matla ba theknoloji ea tlhahiso.Likhoebo li boloka tšebelisano ea nako e telele, kahoo litšitiso tsa ho kena tšimong ena li batla li phahame.
Mabapi le tlholisano ea 'maraka, bahlahisi ba li-turbocharger ba naha ea heso ba tsepamisitse maikutlo haholo ho Delta ea Noka ea Yangtze.Hajoale, 'maraka oa lefats'e oa turbocharger o tsepamisitse maikutlo haholo, haholo o lula lik'hamphani tse' ne tse kholo tsa Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Garrett, BorgWarner, le IHI.Lik'hamphani tse hlahisang likhetla tsa turbine le likhetla tsa mahareng haholo li kenyelletsa Kehua Holdings, Jiangyin Machinery, Lihu Co., Ltd. le lik'hamphani tse ling.
Bahlahlobisisi ba indasteri ea Xinsijie ba boletse hore li-turbocharger ke likarolo tsa bohlokoa tsa likoloi.Ka kholo e tsoelang pele ea tlhahiso ea likoloi le tlhoko, sekhahla sa mmaraka sa li-turbocharger se ntse se hola, mme indasteri e na le tebello e betere ea nts'etsopele.Mabapi le tlhahiso, 'maraka oa turbocharger o na le khatello e phahameng ea maikutlo mme mohlala o etelletseng pele o hlahelletse, athe mebaraka ea likarolo tsa eona tse holimo, likhetla tsa turbine le likhetla tse mahareng li tlase, mme ho na le menyetla e meholo ea nts'etsopele.
Nako ea poso: 20-04-21